论文题目: | Involvement of an octose ketoreductase and two acyltransferases in the biosynthesis of paulomycins |
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作者: | Li Jine, Wang Min, Ding Yong, Tang Yue, Zhang Zhiguo*, and Chen Yihua*. |
联系作者: | |
刊物名称: | Sci Rep |
期: | |
卷: | 6 |
页: | 21180 |
年份: | 2016 |
影响因子: | 5.597 |
论文下载: | 下载地址 |
摘要: | C-4 hydroxyethyl branched octoses have been observed in polysaccharides of several genera of gram negative bacteria and in various antibiotics produced by gram positive bacteria. The C-4 hydroxyethyl branch was proposed to be converted from C-4 acetyl branch by an uncharacterized ketoreduction step. Paulomycins (PAUs) are glycosylated antibiotics with potent inhibitory activity against gram positive bacteria and are structurally defined by its unique C-4' hydroxyethyl branched paulomycose moiety. A novel aldo-keto-reductase, Pau7 was characterized as the enzyme catalyzing the stereospecific ketoreduction of 7'-keto of PAU E (1) to give the C-4' hydroxyethyl branched paulomycose moiety of PAU F (2). An acyltransferase Pau6 further decorates the C-4' hydroxyethyl branch of paulomycose moiety of 2 by attaching various fatty acyl chains to 7'-OH to generate diverse PAUs. In addition, another acyltransferase Pau24 was proposed to be responsible for the 13-O-acetylation of PAUs. |
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